Post

UIUCTF 2024 - Writeups

This is a writeup for all OSINT challenges from UIUCTF 2024. Unfortunately, L3ak did not achieve top 3 this time, but we will come back stronger next year! The CTF was overall very enjoyable with a unique theme. The challenges were also very well made and non-guessy, shame that there were no forensics challenges this year.

Hip With the Youth [OSINT]

Question: The Long Island Subway Authority (LISA), in an attempt to appeal to the younger generations, has begun experimenting with social media! See if you can find a way to a flag through their Instagram. This is part one of a three-part OSINT suite including Hip With the Youth, An Unlikely Partnership, and The Weakest Link. I recommend starting here!

Flag: uiuctf{7W1773r_K!113r_321879}

The challenge mentioned that a company was using social media to advertise themselves. Using common social media websites, the company can be identified on Instagram.

train1

However, none of the posts had the flag. Analyzing the Instagram profile further, a link to LISA’s Threads profile can be identified. Inside it, one of the Threads posts had the flag.

train2

An Unlikely Partnership [OSINT]

Question: It appears that the Long Island Subway Authority (LISA) has made a strategic business partnership with a surprise influencer! See if you can figure out who. This is part two of a three-part OSINT suite including Hip With the Youth, An Unlikely Partnership, and The Weakest Link. This challenge is possible without Hip With the Youth but will be easier if you start there.

Flag: uiuctf{0M160D_U1UCCH4N_15_MY_F4V0r173_129301}

Continuing the search on LISA, a LinkedIn profile can be found on the Threads profile.

train3

Since the challenge mentioned individuals who are related to or have worked with LISA, a suspicious user can be identified endorsing one of the company’s skills.

train4

The flag can be obtained in the user’s profile.

train5

Question: LISA and the secret business partner have a secret Spotify collaboration planned together. Unfortunately, neither of them have the opsec to keep it private. See if you can figure out what it is! This is part three of a three-part OSINT suite including Hip With the Youth, An Unlikely Partnership, and The Weakest Link. I recommend starting with the other two challenges!

Flag: uiuctf{7rU1Y_50N65_0F_7H3_5UMM3r_432013}

The challenge mentioned a Spotify collaboration between LISA and a user (most likely the one found from the previous challenge). Looking up UIUC Chan on Spotify, her profile can be identified. However, there was nothing interesting in the album other than university songs.

train6

After some trial-and-error, we managed to figure out the right method. By following UIUC Chan on Spotify, the friend activity should show a playlist being collaborated on by LISA and UIUC Chan (must use Spotify app as the web version does not show friend activity). The flag can be identified on the playlist description.

train7

Night [OSINT]

Question: That was quite a pretty night view, can you find where I took it? Flag format: uiuctf{street name, city name}

Flag: uiuctf{Arlington Street, Boston}

We are given this city image to investigate.

chal

Doing some image reversing, it seems that the location was near Prudential Tower in Boston.

night1

After spending several minutes, the location where the photo was taken can be identified according to the estimated distance and angle of the Prudential Tower. The flag was the bridge above this road.

night2

Chunky Boi [OSINT]

Question: Now that’s a BIG plane! I wonder where it is. Flag format: uiuctf{plane type, coordinates of the aircraft}

Flag: uiuctf{Boeing C-17 Globemaster III, 47.462, -122.303}

We are given this airport image to investigate.

chal2

First, we identified the plane to be a Boeing C-17 Globemaster III according to its serial number 77182.

plane1

Next step was the hard part, we had to identify the coordinates of this specific aircraft. Analyzing the image for more information, the left aircraft can be identified to be an Alaska Airlines plane, suggesting that this airport might be located in Alaska.

plane2

After spending at least 2 hours with my teammates, I was lucky enough to stumble upon this video on Youtube that literally shows the exact airport. These were the resemblances found when watching the video.

plane3

So the location was confirmed to be Seattle Airport . My teammate @0x157 then managed to pinpoint the exact location of this airport with its coordinates too.

New Dallas [OSINT]

Question: Super wide roads with trains… Is this the new Dallas? Flag format: uiuctf{coordinates of intersection between the rail and the road}

Flag: uiuctf{31.579, 120.388}

We are given this highway image to investigate.

chal3

According to my teammate @0x157, the country can be identified as Shanghai, China using the car plates.

car1

Further investigation on the train spotted above the highway gives some potential locations such as Shanghai Metro Line 2, Wuxi Line 2, or Shenzhen. After some trial-and-error, my teammate @yqroo managed to find the exact location of this highway on Baidu maps.

car3

After multiple attempts to pinpoint different coordinates by exploring various intersections and landmarks, the exact coordinates was identified.

car2

This post is licensed under CC BY 4.0 by the author.